Today we successfully met with Lucio-the president of Payamino-and collected around 15 plants. When we went out with our guide the other day, we collected and documented around 30! I still consider today very successful as we were able to recollect some specimens that had gone bad from last years collections, fill in some information we were missing on those, and then collect new plants. 


Side note--a huge bug just flew into the side of my face while I was writing this. It kind of hurt. Sometimes they can be pretty vicious. 


Moving on. 
A little bit about the process of what we do here when we go out into the field. 
First, we meet with our guide (the guy who knows about the medicinal plants) whether in the center or at their finca. *Each family has both a finca and a home in the community--basically a farm with a plot of land with a house and then a house in the center as well*

Second, we go out with them to the forest or to their garden-wherever they know the plants are located- and we walk with them on the trails until they find a plant that they use for medicine. 

Thirdly, we record the name of the plant, basic descriptions, what it is used for, how it is prepared, dosage, etc. We make sure to take really well-elaborated and detailed notes, asking questions to fill in information as we need to. We have a pre-determined list of questions that we like to ask each guide on a data sheet that we fill in after our hikes. Questioning them and recording info about each specimen is very important to do while we are still standing by the plant as it could be difficult for our guides to answer our questions about these plants later on when we have taken the plants from their surroundings. 


Fourthly, we take very deliberate and planned-out pictures of each plant including the leaf arrangement, height, veins, and flowers so that later on when we are compiling all of our data, we have great references to fall back to. We also hope to use these photos in the future to gather what the rest of the community may know about these plants. 


Fifthly, we cut a specimen that will be good for identification later on. We try to collect the smaller specimen (our bag for carrying them is relatively small) with flowers if they are present, and leaves that are well intact. We make sure to label these plants when we put them in our bag with a corresponding number in our field notes. 


Sixthly, when the hike is over, we head back to the station and press the plants. We normally do this before even changing out of our field clothes so that the leaves have less of a chance of withering before we press them. 


That is as far as we got today. Tomorrow after the plants have pressed for 24 hours or so, we will preserve them in alcohol until we can take them to Coca to get shipped out. 


Now for the even more fun part of our day (for real, collecting plants is actually fun and it's something I've never done before, but something even BETTER happened!)


Lucio was indicating a plant to us (Onion of the Mountain) when all the sudden he makes three short calls (almost like whistles). When we looked at him in confusion, he says something along the lines of, "I'm calling the monkeys closer." So he continues on with this for a little while longer and we hear the monkeys repeat his call and gradually get closer. Jane and I whip our cameras out and start recording this. After a little bit more, Lucio had run down the path. Along the way, he had taken his shirt off. His words, "I need to get rid of my white t-shirt." We were thinking for camouflage purposes?? When he signaled the three of us to follow (his little son had come with us) he pointed up, and sure enough there were some monkeys in the trees. A lot of the times he pointed, I didn't see anything-my eyes must not be jungle-equipped yet. It was so cool though! Definitely the highlight of my day by far!


It was such a beautiful day here in the Amazon and we had the pleasure of working with a really friendly and genuine guide. On the way home, he asked us if we wanted to hear a story even. It was basically your typical "Tortoise and Hare" story except with a "Caracol y Tigre" (Snail and Tiger). It was very adorable. He also told us stories about defeating the anacondas that used to make bathing in the river dangerous as well as stories about when the Spanish came to this region and what his ancestors did during that time. 


Today was one of my favorite days in Ecuador by far and I hope they just keep getting better. 


When we have better access to internet, make sure to keep an eye out for pictures we'll be posting so we can share our experiences with you a little better!


Always feel free to comment!
Samashu!
Adiós!
See ya!
 
Yesterday as I exited the dining area, I almost stepped on a small green bird. I was quite confused as to why it was on the ground, but grabbed my camera and took pictures of it regardless. When I returned, I noticed the bird flying around inside the dining area like a maniac. I then watched as it flew right into a Neffalo spider web. The poor thing was stuck for a good 20 minutes. He did finally escape, however. He was just having a bad day. 

Today Jane and I woke up around 6:30 (normally we get up around 8 so not too early here at the station) so that we could meet with our guide Lucio for the day. Lucio is the president of the community but he also holds some knowledge about medicinal plants. 

As I walked into the bathroom, I walked right into a spider web. It took me off guard a little because there normally aren't webs here. On the main path, I almost got clothes-lined by another web that isn't normally existent. As I meandered to the kitchen to start breakfast, a Neffalo stared me down in the doorway. He had completely blocked off the entrance to the dining area/kitchen. Later on in the day, I walked right into his moved web and he fell to the ground. I actually felt kind of bad about it, but he got back up. 

The Neffalos are on a rampage today it seems. 

Normally when walking along paths, you encounter a lot of webs. It's something I'm still not quite used to, but my tolerance is growing for sure. 

In other news: Lucio thought he was meeting with us yesterday and instead had president business dealing with water that he had to go to Loreto for. (Loreto is a town about an hour out from Payamino where everyone does their shopping/catches buses or taxis to Coca). So instead we will meet with him tomorrow--hopefully. 

Until then, I will play another game of solitaire and work on our data sheets. 

As always: feel free to comment!
 
Tomorrow we will have been in the Amazon of Ecuador for 4 full weeks. Life here at the station is quite exciting. We are right on the river so we can bathe and shower there whenever we please. We just helped to plant a garden so that we can grow our own food and we are learning sustainable energy practices by operating solely on solar power. 


The forest life is very cool to see. The other day Jane and I came across a transparent pink and black butterfly and she found a frog that mimics a leaf. Apparently it is very rare around these parts. We wake up to the birds every morning and the cicadas put us to sleep every night. I'm not going to lie, the jungle bugs can be pretty annoying, but you get used to them after a while. 



So far we have worked with 3 known healers of the community and have collected plants that they consider to have medicinal properties. 


Yesterday we had the opportunity to meet with one healer who is new working on this project. It was quite interesting to hear how his information compared to the other healers. He even mentioned that he has some secrets that he didn't want to share with us. 


The fact that he said this to us touches on the point of cultural preservation. We are working to document the knowledge of medicinal plants so that it is not lost to the community forever. The fact that in our data collections we are losing these plants that are considered secret is a little disappointing because there is always that fear that these secrets may not get passed down to the younger generations. On the other hand, it is a bit reassuring that these secrets are not being shared with outsiders like us because this comments on the fact that the community finds this to be a strong part of their culture that they want to keep alive or keep from changing. The debate that comes from cultural preservation of native communities is always so difficult and complex because there are so many sides to the argument and overall questions of what is truly going to be beneficial for the community. 


In our last two weeks here we plan to meet with 3 or 4 more healers to gather some final collections before heading back to Quito to work in the herbarium mounting the plants that we have collected. I am quite excited to meet with more people so we can gather more data and then move on to the next steps of the project. 


In my time so far in the Amazon, I have met a ton of great people: new friends as well as great connections were I to come back. I am so grateful to have had this opportunity and to work on this project. The work is something I have never done before, but I am definitely having a great time learning and having fun while doing it. 


Feel free to leave questions or comments! I'd love to talk about my experience with you!

    Author

    Caity is a current undergrad student at Alma College pursuing a degree in Spanish and Anthropology. She is interested in culture preservation and this is her first time performing this type of research.

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